Located in the mountains of North Macedonia, Kokino is an ancient megalithic observatory that dates back over 3,800 years. Discovered in 2001 by archaeologist Jovica Stankovski, Kokino has since been recognized as one of the oldest and most important archaeological sites in the Balkans.
The site consists of an intricate arrangement of stones, believed to have been used by ancient inhabitants for astronomical observations. The main features of the observatory include two stone thrones, an observation platform, markers for tracking the movement of celestial bodies, and an east-west line marking the equinox.
The observatory’s location on a high hilltop offers a clear view of the surrounding landscape, allowing for precise observations of the sun, moon, and stars. It is believed that the ancient inhabitants of Kokino used the observatory to track the movements of celestial bodies, mark important events such as solstices and equinoxes, and navigate their way across the landscape.
One of the most fascinating aspects of Kokino is its advanced astronomical knowledge. The site predates Stonehenge by 800 years and is thought to have been used for a similar purpose – to study the movements of the sun, moon, and stars. The precise alignment of the stones suggests a deep understanding of astronomy and a sophisticated system of observation.
While much remains unknown about the purpose and function of Kokino, ongoing research and excavations are shedding new light on this ancient site. Recent discoveries include archaeological artifacts such as pottery, tools, and jewelry, as well as evidence of ancient rituals and ceremonies.
Visitors to Kokino can explore the site and learn about its fascinating history through guided tours and interpretive exhibits. The observatory has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its significance as a cultural and historical treasure.
Unlocking the mysteries of Kokino offers a glimpse into the ancient world and the ingenuity of our ancestors. As researchers continue to study this remarkable site, we can only imagine what other secrets it may reveal about the people who built it and their relationship to the cosmos.